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History Of: The Buck 110
Published: August 15th, 2025
Since its introduction in the mid-1960s, the Buck 110 has not only become one of the most iconic folding knives in history, but it has also helped shape the expectations and standards of what a folding hunting knife should be.
Although the Buck family’s legacy in knife making goes back to 1902, when Hoyt Buck first began crafting hand-forged knives from worn-out files, the story of the 110 Folding Hunter began decades later. After Hoyt’s death, his son Al Buck carried on the family business. In 1961, Al and his son Chuck officially incorporated Buck Knives in San Diego, California. Just two years later, in 1963, the Buck team authorized development on a new kind of folding knife, one that could offer the strength of a fixed blade while maintaining the convenience of a folder. What emerged from this decision was the Model 110, which made its debut in 1964.
The Buck 110 was revolutionary. Its 3.75-inch clip-point blade was crafted from heat-treated 440C stainless steel, known for its toughness and corrosion resistance. The high-tension lockback mechanism ensured the blade locked securely into place, allowing it to handle tough tasks that were previously thought to be the domain of fixed blades alone. The knife’s distinctive profile was rounded out by rich ebony wood handle scales, polished brass bolsters, and a solid, no-nonsense feel that appealed to hunters, tradespeople, and outdoorsmen alike. Its popularity exploded, and the Buck 110 became a staple in belt sheaths and tackle boxes across America.
- In 1961, Al (pictured above) and Chuck Buck officially incorporated Buck Knives
- In 1963, Buck authorized the development of the Buck 110
- The Buck 110 was released in 1964
As the years passed, the 110 evolved. In 1981, Buck shifted from 440C to 425M stainless steel, a move aimed at improving edge sharpness and ease of manufacturing. Then, in 1993, Buck transitioned once more, this time to 420HC steel, a highly corrosion-resistant alloy that, when combined with Buck’s proprietary Paul Bos heat treatment, offered an excellent balance of hardness, toughness, and edge retention. This steel continues to be the standard blade material for the majority of Buck 110s, although limited runs and premium editions have featured upgraded steels such as S30V and CPM MagnaCut.
Even as the materials changed, the knife’s popularity never faded. Instead, Buck expanded on the success of the 110 by introducing new variations designed to meet the needs of modern knife users. In 2017, Buck unveiled the Buck 110 Auto, an automatic-opening version that preserved the look and feel of the original but added a push-button mechanism for rapid one-handed deployment. A year later, Buck released the 110 Auto Elite, a premium model with G-10 handles and an upgraded S30V blade. That model proved so popular that in 2025, Buck updated it once more with an even higher-performance steel, MagnaCut, bringing the Auto Elite into a new class of premium EDC knives. The MagnaCut version offered a superior combination of corrosion resistance, edge retention, and toughness, elevating the 110 Auto Elite to a level that competes with some of the best modern folders on the market.
These automatic models were soon followed by the 110 Slim, a lightweight, modern interpretation of the original with FRN or micarta handles, thumb studs, and a deep-carry pocket clip for easy everyday carry. The 110 Slim Pro and Slim Pro TRX took the concept even further, with premium steels and milled handles for enhanced grip and precision.
Throughout its lifetime, the Buck 110 has become one of the most recognizable and copied knife designs in the world. It’s been featured in movies, television shows, and countless magazines. From skinning game to carving wood or performing everyday chores, the 110 has remained a trusted companion to millions of users around the globe. Its timeless design and robust build have allowed it to transcend trends and fads, maintaining its status as the go-to folding hunter for more than six decades.
In 2024, Buck Knives celebrated the 60th anniversary of the 110 with a special limited edition model featuring modern MagnaCut blade steel and traditional brass and ebony styling. This anniversary edition served as a nod to the past and a bridge to the future, showing how a knife born in the mid-20th century could still feel relevant in the 21st century. It’s a rare feat in the world of tools and cutlery, where innovation often comes at the expense of tradition.
What makes the Buck 110 truly remarkable isn’t just its durability or the elegance of its materials; it’s the consistency with which it has delivered on its promise. Whether in the hands of a hunter deep in the woods, a craftsman on a job site, or a collector admiring its legacy, the Buck 110 continues to earn its place as one of the most iconic and enduring knives ever made. Its history is one of thoughtful design, careful refinement, and a connection to the people who use it.
What to Buy
The Buck 110 Folding Hunter Ebony is a classic outdoor companion built for performance and durability. Featuring a 3.75" satin-finished 420HC stainless steel clip point blade, it delivers excellent edge retention and corrosion resistance. The blade locks securely with a sturdy lockback mechanism, providing confidence during heavy-duty tasks. Its handle is crafted from genuine ebony wood, accented by brass pins, liners, and bolsters for a traditional and elegant look. With its rugged build and timeless design, the Buck 110 is ideal for hunting, camping, and everyday carry. It comes complete with a premium leather sheath for secure belt carry.
The Buck 110 Auto Folding Hunter blends classic styling with modern automatic functionality. It features a 3.75" 420HC stainless steel clip point blade with a satin finish for reliable cutting performance and corrosion resistance. With the push of a button, the blade opens quickly and locks in place with a secure lockback mechanism. The handle is crafted from rich Crelicam ebony wood and accented with brass pins and bolsters, offering both durability and timeless style. Measuring 4.88" closed and weighing 7.1 oz., it includes a brown leather sheath for easy belt carry, ideal for everyday use or the field.
The Buck 110 Slim Pro TRX offers a modern, streamlined twist on the classic Folding Hunter design. It features a 3.75" CPM-S30V stainless steel clip point blade with a satin finish for outstanding edge retention and corrosion resistance. This manual folder includes ambidextrous thumb studs and a reliable lockback mechanism for secure operation. Its Olive Drab Green G-10 handle scales provide a durable, textured grip, and the deep-carry stainless steel pocket clip allows for discreet tip-up carry. Weighing just 3.3 oz. and measuring 5" closed, this USA-made knife is built for hard use without the bulk.
Written By
Drew Clifton
Drew is the lead writer for SMKW's Knives 101, crafting informative and engaging content for the world’s largest knife store. With expertise in knife history, design, and functionality, Drew delivers articles and product descriptions that educate and inspire knife enthusiasts at all levels.
Expert Reviewed
T.C. Barnette
T.C. Barnette is a dynamic media personality and the esteemed spokesperson for SMKW (Smoky Mountain Knife Works), where his passion for knives intersects with his captivating on-screen presence. With a magnetic charisma and deep expertise in cutlery, T.C. has become a beloved figure in the knife community.