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How to Use a Balisong Training Knife
Published: September 9th, 2026
Few folding knives require the amount of coordination as a balisong. Instead of a blade rotating from a single handle, a balisong uses two handles that independently pivot around the tang. Opening and closing one requires you to control those moving handles while keeping track of the blade between them, and learning to do that smoothly and safely takes practice. A balisong trainer provides a much safer way to develop those fundamentals before ever considering a sharpened blade.
A balisong trainer follows the same basic layout as a traditional balisong but replaces the sharpened blade with a blunt training blade. The handles still rotate around pivots on either side of the tang, allowing the trainer to move much like its sharpened counterpart. Depending on the design, the training blade may be made from steel, aluminum, or another material and is often shaped or skeletonized to approximate the weight and balance of a real blade.
A trainer greatly reduces the consequences of putting a finger in the wrong place, but it should not be treated like a toy. The handles and training blade can still pinch fingers, strike knuckles, bruise a hand, or damage something if the trainer is dropped or accidentally released. Learning deliberate, controlled movements is more useful than immediately trying to flip as quickly as possible.
Choosing a Practice Space
Before practicing, clear enough space around you for the trainer to move freely or fall without striking anything. Keep other people, pets, fragile objects, and electronics outside your immediate practice area. When possible, practice over a forgiving surface such as carpet, an exercise mat, or a bed rather than hard flooring. This can reduce damage to the trainer if it is dropped and makes it easier to let a failed attempt fall instead of instinctively trying to catch it.
Make sure the area is well lit and free of clutter that could interfere with your footing or distract you while the trainer is moving. Beginners benefit from having enough room to focus entirely on the position of the handles, the training blade, and their fingers. A controlled practice environment makes it easier to develop deliberate movements without worrying about what the trainer might hit if an attempt goes wrong.
Understanding the Handles
Before moving the trainer, it is important to understand the two handles. On a traditional balisong, one is called the safe handle, and the other is known as the bite handle. The safe handle corresponds with the spine of the blade, while the bite handle corresponds with the sharpened edge of the blade. If that handle is being held during certain movements and the blade rotates back toward the fingers, the cutting edge can “bite” your hand. While a trainer has no sharpened edge, understanding that distinction is vital. Choose one handle to serve as the bite handle and learn to recognize it. Some trainers use differently colored handles, markings, or a small indicator around one handle to make this easier. Practicing with a designated safe and bite handle develops habits that can carry over to a sharpened balisong.
Your grip should also be lighter than you might expect. Beginners often squeeze a trainer tightly because they are afraid of dropping it, but a balisong depends on its handles being able to rotate freely. Hold the safe handle securely between the fingers and thumb without clenching your entire hand around it. You should have enough control to keep the trainer from leaving your hand while still allowing the opposite handle and training blade to move naturally. It is also worth becoming familiar with that movement before attempting a complete opening. With the trainer closed and the safe handle in your hand, gently swing the free handle and training blade back and forth, paying attention to how easily they move around the pivots and how small changes in your wrist affect their direction.
Basic Opening
Start with the trainer closed and hold the safe handle with the pivots facing upward. Keep your fingers clear of the path the free handle and training blade will follow. With a controlled upward and outward movement of your wrist, allow the free handle and blade to swing away from your palm, continuing the wrist motion until the free handle rotates around and makes contact with the back of your fingers. At this point, the trainer will be partially open, with the blade extending away from your hand and the second handle resting against your fingers. Rotate the safe handle in your hand, and reverse the direction of your wrist to allow that free handle to swing away again. As it travels around the pivots, reposition your fingers so the moving handle can return toward the handle already in your hand. Bring the two handles together and close your fingers around them. The training blade should now be fully extended between the handles.
When learning this opening, there is no need to snap the trainer through each position. Begin slowly enough that you can see where the handles and training blade are traveling. As the movement becomes familiar, less wrist movement will be necessary, and the opening will naturally become smoother. Speed should come from repetition rather than from deliberately trying to move faster.
Closing the trainer uses essentially the same sequence in reverse. Begin with both handles together and the training blade extended. Maintain control of the safe handle while loosening your grip enough for the opposite handle and blade to move. Use a small wrist motion to send the free handle outward. Allow it to rotate around the pivots and toward the back of your fingers. Rotate the handle and reverse your wrist again so the free handle swings around in the opposite direction, carrying the training blade with it. As the trainer reaches the closed position, move your fingers clear and allow the handles to come together around the training blade.
Opening and closing should be practiced equally. Many beginners naturally spend more time learning to open a balisong because that movement feels more satisfying, but being able to return the trainer smoothly to its closed position is just as important. Repeating both directions also makes it easier to understand the relationship between the handles and blade instead of memorizing only one sequence.
Practicing Safety and Building Good Habits
Drops are part of learning. When the trainer begins slipping out of your hand, let it fall. Trying to grab a balisong while its handles are still moving can put your fingers directly into their path, and developing that reflex with a trainer can become a much bigger problem if you ever handle a sharpened balisong. Instead, allow the trainer to come to rest before picking it up and starting again.
It is also worth occasionally checking the trainer itself. Both handles should rotate freely around their pivots without excessive binding, while the pivot hardware should remain secure. Repeated use can gradually loosen screws, and some trainers may require periodic lubrication around the pivots. Any adjustments should follow the manufacturer's recommendations, particularly when thread locker, bearings, bushings, or other specialized pivot components are involved.
Practice does not need to consist of long sessions. A few minutes spent deliberately repeating the same opening or closing movement can accomplish more than mindlessly flipping the trainer until your hand becomes tired. If the same mistake keeps happening, slow down and look at where the handles are at that exact point. Usually there is a specific reason: your grip tightened, your wrist moved too far, your fingers were not repositioned soon enough, or the trainer did not have enough momentum to complete the movement.
Eventually, the individual stages of the basic opening begin to disappear. You stop thinking about when to rotate the handle or when to move your fingers because the positions have become familiar. That is the point of a trainer. It gives you enough repetition to learn what the balisong is doing in your hand before speed, elaborate flipping, or a sharpened edge ever enter the picture.
Written By
Drew Clifton
Drew is the lead writer for SMKW's Knives 101, crafting informative and engaging content for the world’s largest knife store. With expertise in knife history, design, and functionality, Drew delivers articles and product descriptions that educate and inspire knife enthusiasts at all levels.
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T.C. Barnette
T.C. Barnette is a dynamic media personality and the esteemed spokesperson for SMKW (Smoky Mountain Knife Works), where his passion for knives intersects with his captivating on-screen presence. With a magnetic charisma and deep expertise in cutlery, T.C. has become a beloved figure in the knife community.