Menu
History
Anatomy & Features
Guides
Kukri
Published: January 6th, 2025
The kukri or khukuri, instantly recognizable by its iconic inward-curving blade, is more than just a weapon or tool, it is a symbol of tradition, resilience, and adaptability. Originating from Nepal, the kukri has long been associated with the legendary Gurkhas, a group of Nepalese warriors renowned for their bravery and prowess in battle. Today, the kukri is appreciated not only for its historical significance but also for its modern versatility, inspiring manufacturers to create their own innovative interpretations.
The kukri’s origins trace back to the 7th century in Nepal, with some evidence suggesting it evolved from the kopis, a Greek blade with a similar curved design, which was brought to India in the 4th century by Alexander the Great. The kukri's design proved highly effective for both combat and utility, making it a vital tool for the Nepalese people. Its ergonomic curve allows for powerful chopping and slicing, which was invaluable for tasks ranging from clearing brush to preparing food.
The kukri gained global recognition during the British Empire's expansion in the 19th century. After the East India Company encountered the Gurkha utilizing the kukri during the Angelo-Nepolese War, British officers became quite impressed by the Gurkha’s martial skills and the usage of their fearsome kukri. They incorporated the Gurkha regiments into the British Indian Army in 1815, with the kukri becoming a defining symbol of the Gurkhas, who carried it as a weapon, tool, and badge of honor.
One of the kukri’s most notable historical features is its association with rituals and tradition. In Nepalese culture, the kukri is often used in ceremonial contexts, including religious offerings and festivals. It represents strength, loyalty, and the ability to protect.
- The kukri originated in Nepal around the 7th century
- The kukri was used by the legendary Nepalese Gurkhas warriors
- The kukri gained global recognition after the British encountered the Gurkha during the Angelo-Nepolese War
The kukri's unique design is what sets it apart from other blades. Its curved blade concentrates weight toward the tip, creating a natural chopping motion that requires less effort than a straight-edged knife. Traditional kukris feature a notch near the base of the blade, known as the "cho," which may have symbolic meanings or practical purposes, such as preventing blood or sap from dripping onto the handle.
Ka-Bar Becker/Reinhardt Kukri
Several modern knife makers produce high-quality kukris, blending traditional aesthetics with modern functionality. Among the most notable is Condor Tool & Knife, a company that excels at creating rugged outdoor tools inspired by historical designs. Condor’s kukris feature full tang construction for added durability and often use materials like 1075 or 1095 high-carbon steel for exceptional edge performance. Their ergonomic handles, crafted from materials such as micarta or walnut, provide a comfortable grip during extended use. Other notable manufacturers include Cold Steel, Ka-Bar, and Marble’s. Each brings its own spin to the kukri, offering variations that cater to different needs.
The kukri remains an enduring symbol of Nepalese culture and national pride. It is a part of every Gurkha soldier's uniform and holds a sacred place in their traditions. For many Nepalese families, owning a kukri is a matter of heritage, passed down through generations. Outside Nepal, the kukri has gained a global following thanks to its reputation as a practical and versatile blade. Survival experts often recommend it as part of an essential toolkit, and it has become a staple in the outdoor gear market.
From its ancient origins in Nepal to its modern adaptations, the kukri knife has stood the test of time as both a functional tool and a cultural artifact. Its unique design, coupled with its storied history, has ensured its place in the hall of legendary blades. Whether wielded by a Gurkha warrior, a bushcrafter, or a collector, the kukri continues to inspire all who wield it. Its powerful presence serves as a reminder of its rich heritage and its enduring ability to adapt to the needs of the modern world.
Written by Drew Clifton
What to Buy
The Condor Wild Brush Kukri is a rugged outdoor knife featuring a 10.75" 1075 carbon steel blade with a blasted satin finish, designed for bushcraft, camping, and hunting. Its black Micarta handle with a hidden tang ensures durability and comfort, while the included Kydex sheath with a belt loop offers secure carry. Measuring 17.05" overall and weighing 10.6 oz, this knife combines strength and versatility for years of reliable performance. Designed by Julio Diez, it excels in heavy-duty tasks, making it an essential tool for outdoor enthusiasts.
The Ka-Bar Becker/Reinhardt Kukri is a masterful collaboration between Ethan Becker and the Reinhardt Estate. It boasts a 13.25" blade made from tough 1095 Cro-Van steel, known for its durability and edge retention, with an epoxy powder-coated finish for added corrosion resistance. Hank Reinhardt’s signature is etched onto the blade, a tribute to his legacy. The ergonomic Ultramid handle offers exceptional grip and control, making it perfect for chopping, slicing, and outdoor tasks. A durable polyester sheath ensures safe and convenient carry. Designed with Becker’s distinct touch and Reinhardt’s vision, this kukri combines traditional inspiration with modern functionality, making it an indispensable tool for enthusiasts, survivalists, and professionals.
The Cold Steel Royal Kukri Machete is a powerful tool designed for demanding tasks like chopping, clearing brush, and outdoor exploration. Featuring a 15.5-inch blade crafted from tough 1055 carbon steel, it delivers exceptional durability and cutting power. The black powder coating enhances corrosion resistance, ensuring the blade withstands rugged environments. The razor-sharp plain edge provides efficiency in slicing and chopping, while the polypropylene handle offers a secure, comfortable grip, even in wet conditions.
Expert Reviewed
T.C. Barnette
T.C. Barnette is a dynamic media personality and the esteemed spokesperson for SMKW (Smoky Mountain Knife Works), where his passion for knives intersects with his captivating on-screen presence. With a magnetic charisma and deep expertise in cutlery, T.C. has become a beloved figure in the knife community.